On Saturday I spent the day learning how to dye yarn from Lola of Third Vault Yarns. When Lola took her new studio, she offered a small number of dyeing classes to help cover some of the fixed costs of expanding into a studio.
Of course I was going to snap one up.
This was a brilliant day playing with colour, learning a new skill and seeing how the magic of hand-dyed yarn comes together. I’ve left with a new respect for Lola and every single yarnie out there. This is one of those bits of craft that is the perfect mix of technical skill and creativity.
We started with a health and safety briefing (very important!) before Lola ran through the different kinds of dyes and how they work on different kinds of fibres.
The first exercise was applying the same dyes to three different fibre blends to see the differences in how they turn out. The centre mini-skein here is a pure, superwash merino, where there is good colour definition and crispness. On the right, a merino/cashmere/nylon blend gives a softer result, with more blending of the colours. On the left, a 50/50 silk/merino blend has a lighter colour pick up, but the silk makes the colour glow.
We then explored three different dyeing techniqes, and I got to have a go at all of them.
First up was handpainting.
This was definitely the messiest of the three, with the need for clingfilm on the table surface to capture the excess dye and water. But it has the scope for greater control about the overall result, even if as the dye sets you get to see the colours blend and play together.
Here I aimed for subtlety. On the left is the test skein, with the final result on the right (with a lower concentration of dye than the test skein giving a paler result). I was trying to see how subtle you could get, with this mix of sand, baby blue, shell pink, silver grey and brown.
If I’m honest, this was the most labour intensive of the three techniques, and probably my least favourite. Though I do like this skein – even if it’s less bold than the other two that followed.
Next up was low-water immersion dyeing, where I went for the exact opposite – bold, bright contrasting colours.
Here you lay the skein of yarn out, apply dye powder to the surface, and then add water. The effect you get depends on how you arrange the yarn and where you apply the dye. There is much more scope for the colours to break, bleed into one another and generally play around.
This is definitely the way to go if you like bold, variegated yarns with lots of contrast. It was insanely satisfying to do – from sprinkling the dye powder onto the yarn to poking and prodding it to get the dye into the right nooks and crannies of the skein. But it takes a lot more dye than the other methods did.
Finally, we did kettle-dyeing, with resist techniques.
This was probably my favourite of the three skeins, both for the end result and for the technique. This used some resist techniques (twisting the yarn with varying degress of tightness, and then immersing it in successive dye baths. This colour was built up with a base of sand, followed by blue and then two shades of turquoise on top. Each colour shows through to varying extents by itself, as well as blending with the other colours.
I had an amazing day, and learned loads. I loved playing with the dyes and yarns, and it’s definitely something I’d like to do again in the future. But Lola and fellow yarnies need not fear – I don’t think I will be setting up in competition any time soon.